UAE VAT invoice requirements for online stores in Dubai: what your checkout has to produce
What a VAT registered online store in the UAE must show on its tax invoices, and how the electronic invoicing rollout affects web shops.
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A written scope, a portfolio you can verify and a clear answer on who owns what at the end matter more than a polished pitch deck.

Choosing a website company in Dubai comes down to three things you can check before any money changes hands: a written scope that says exactly what is being built and by when, a portfolio you can verify by visiting the live sites, and a plain answer on who owns the domain, the code and the content once the project ends. A polished pitch deck or a large team photo tells you very little about any of these.
This guide sets out what to ask for at each stage, from the first brief to the final proposal, and points to a few UAE specific checks, on domain registration, trade licence display and data protection, that are easy to miss in the excitement of a new website.
Key points
Dubai has a large number of agencies, freelancers and one person operations offering website design, and the difference in quality between them is enormous even when the pricing looks similar. Before you take a call, look at what a company has actually shipped: open three or four of the sites in its own portfolio on your phone, check whether they still work, and see whether the company’s own site is fast, accessible and kept up to date. A website company in Dubai that cannot keep its own site current is unlikely to keep yours current either. If a company only shows you a slide deck of logos with no working links, that is worth asking about directly.
A scope of work is the single most useful document in this entire process, because it turns a conversation into something you can hold both sides to. Ask for it in writing before you agree to anything, and expect it to cover the items below.
If a company hesitates to put any of this in writing, or keeps steering the conversation back to price, treat that as useful information about how the rest of the project will go. Our own approach to website development starts from exactly this kind of written scope, agreed before any design work begins.
A portfolio page full of screenshots is the easiest thing for any website company to produce, because a screenshot cannot be clicked. A website company in Dubai with genuinely finished work will not mind you opening its portfolio sites directly and testing them the way a real visitor would.
A portfolio you can click through and break is worth more than one you can only look at.
This is the question most UAE businesses forget to ask, and the one that causes the most pain later. Before work starts, get a written answer to who owns each of the following once the project is delivered.
Ask this question before the project starts, not after a dispute, because a website company in Dubai that expects to answer it honestly will not object to putting the answer in writing. We have written a longer checklist on what you should own when a website is handed over, covering each of these items in more detail.
A proposal is different from a scope of work: the scope defines what is being built, and the proposal is the commercial document that sits alongside it. A proposal worth signing should list, in writing, all of the following.
A proposal that only states a total figure and a rough delivery date is not a proposal, it is a guess written down. A website company in Dubai worth hiring will put its numbers, milestones and assumptions on paper, so compare what each one writes down, not what they say on the call.
A few points specific to operating in the UAE are worth raising directly with any website company in Dubai before work starts, because they affect how the site is set up and who is responsible for it later.
The domain. According to the UAE’s Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority, which runs the .aeDA domain administration, everybody is eligible to register a second level .ae domain, and registration happens through an accredited registrar rather than the regulator directly. Restricted third level zones, such as co.ae, sit under the .aeDA domain policy and carry extra eligibility rules for commercial entities. Ask which zone your website company plans to use and make sure the registration is placed in your own account, since that account is what actually determines who controls the domain later.
Trade licence details. Under the UAE’s consumer protection framework, businesses selling goods or services online are required to provide consumers and the authorities with details about their licensing entity, alongside accurate information about the product or service on offer. Whether that means a visible licence number, a company name in the footer, or another form of disclosure depends on your specific business and licence type, so this is general information rather than legal advice, and worth confirming with a qualified adviser or your licensing authority before launch.
Enquiry forms and personal data. Any contact or enquiry form on a UAE website collects personal data covered by Federal Decree Law No. 45 of 2021 on the Protection of Personal Data. The law applies to the processing of personal data through electronic systems and prohibits processing without the consent of the person it belongs to, outside a small number of exceptions. In practice, a website company in Dubai should be able to tell you where form submissions are stored, who can access them, and how a visitor’s data is deleted if they ask.
None of the above is legal advice. Confirm current domain, licensing and data protection requirements for your specific business with a qualified adviser before you launch a UAE website.
Where the site and its data are actually hosted also matters for some of these points. We cover that separately in our guide to hosting and data residency for UAE customers.
Most of the problems businesses report with a website company in Dubai trace back to one of a handful of warning signs, all visible before a contract is signed.
Quotes from different companies rarely cover the same thing, which is exactly why comparing the bottom line figure alone is misleading. One company may have quoted for a five page brief written by you, and another for a ten page site with copywriting included. Before comparing numbers, line up what each quote actually contains.
| What to check | Why it changes the comparison |
|---|---|
| Number of pages or screens | A homepage, four service pages and a contact page is a different job from a twenty page catalogue site. |
| Who writes the content | A quote that includes copywriting will look higher than one that assumes you supply finished text. |
| Design revisions included | Unlimited revisions sound generous but often sit inside a higher day rate somewhere in the quote. |
| Platform and ownership | A custom built site and a site on an open platform such as WordPress carry different long term maintenance costs. |
| Post launch support window | A quote with three months of support built in is not directly comparable to one with none. |
Send every website company in Dubai on your shortlist the exact same written brief and the same list of questions from this guide, then compare what comes back line by line. The company that answers clearly and in writing is usually telling you more about how the project will run than the number at the bottom of the page.
We scope every project in writing before design begins, hand over domain, hosting and CMS access in the client’s own name, and put design approval before development starts. If you are comparing website companies in Dubai and want a second opinion on a scope or a proposal you have already received, our web services team is a reasonable place to ask. Tell us what you need built and you will receive a written fixed price proposal within 45 minutes during business hours, with no obligation to proceed.
Straight answers
A written quote should list the pages or features covered, what is excluded, who supplies the text and images, the number of design revisions included, and what happens if the brief changes after work starts. There is no fixed figure for this: ask for a fixed written quote scoped to your brief rather than a verbal estimate.
According to the UAE's Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority, everybody is eligible to register a second level .ae domain, and registration is done through an accredited registrar. Restricted third level zones such as co.ae carry extra eligibility rules set out in the aeDA domain policy, so confirm which zone your website company plans to register you into.
The UAE's consumer protection framework requires e-commerce businesses to provide consumers and the authorities with details about their licensing entity, alongside accurate product and service information. This is general information, not legal advice, so confirm the current requirement for your specific business with a qualified adviser or the Department of Economic Development.
That depends entirely on what the contract says about ownership. If the domain, hosting account, CMS logins and source code were registered in your name from the start, you can move to another provider or bring maintenance in house. If the agency held any of these in its own account, ask for a written handover plan before you sign anything.
Three is usually enough to see a real spread in scope and approach without the comparison becoming unmanageable. Send every company the same brief and the same list of questions, so the quotes you get back are answering the same thing.
Sources
Fixed price, in writing
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